9 Things Your Parents Teach You About Melody Blue Spix Macaw
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After a long time filled with uncertainty and fear, Brazilians and German conservationists were able to successfully reintroduce a couple of couples back into their natural habitat. Their story is inspirational, but also rife with resentment and jealousy.
The first obstacle was to get enough birds to trade. The macaws were monogamous so it was important to match pairs well.
Range
A South African couple is working to save the critically endangered Spix's harlequin macaw, which was declared extinct in 2000, following decades of poaching and loss of habitat. They have a small population of the birds in captivity and they hope to release them in the wild near Curaca. They call the birds their blue-eyed friends and compared their experience to the story of Presley, the last known Spix's macaw in the wild. They describe him as a true survivor who lost his family and was loyal to his home. They see their lives in the Caatinga as being similar to his, and feel a strong connection to him.
Researchers were able study the behavior of the Spix's Macaw wild, and to better understand how this species has survived for so long. This also helped them form a more accurate estimation of the historical population numbers of this unique bird. Researchers were able to gather crucial information on the bird's daily movements, its seasonal adjustment to drought, as well as its eating habits. They also observed attempts at reproduction with an Illiger's and Spix's hybrid hyacinth macaw parrots for sale pair which was a significant step towards the recovery of this species.
It was an amazing feat that this bird lived and thrived in the wild despite having a very small gene pool. This has helped scientists to understand how these birds can be reintroduced back to nature. The bird's survival has motivated people to act to save other species of parrots that are endangered. This has also encouraged zoos to create their own captive breeding programs for these exotic bird species.
This working group is an example of how conservation groups and other organizations can work together to conserve endangered animals and wildlife. This group consists of Brazilian government officials, zoo reps international holders of the Spix’s macaw, and ornithologists to achieve an aim in common that is the recovery of this rare bird.
The group has already accomplished a lot of work. This includes developing plans to reintroduce the bird in the wild. The group has also been working to raise funds to support field research as well as community outreach and captive-breed birds for the reintroduction project. The group has also set up a permanent committee for the recovery of the bird.
Habitat
Ten years ago the Spix's Macaw (Cyanopsitta Spixii) was thought to be extinct. It was endangered through habitat destruction and poaching that was illegal. Today, aviculturists and ornithologists continue to fight tirelessly to save this iconic bird back from the brink of extinction.
The Spix's Macaw is recognizable to millions of people around the globe thanks to a well-known animated film and two sequels. But this is only the tip of the iceberg on the long journey of bringing these birds back. A team of international experts has worked for decades to breed and reintroduce Spix's Macaws that were raised in captivity to the wild.
The Spix's macaw is endemic to a tiny area of northeast Brazil, called the Caatinga which is an arid region of flat savannah scrubland interspersed with creeks that flow through the seasons and gallery forests. It was described in 1819, and is one of least-known Neotropical Parrots. There are only sporadic glimpses of the wild, few captive birds and a few museum specimens.
To preserve the dwindling population, an international committee was created that gathered aviculturists who were the last to hold the birds as well as officials from the government. This group formed a collaboration with the renowned non-profit organization Al Wabra Wildlife Preservation of Qatar to create a program to reintroduce Spix's Macaws back to their natural environment.
AWWP has purchased and is restoring 2,380 hectares in the Caatinga near Curaca (Brazil) of the most pristine habitat. AWWP is also breeding and rearing birds to be released into the wild, which will provide the genetically pure source of animals for the next generation of.
In the wild, Spix's Macaws reside in trees and are seldom seen on the ground. They typically nest in tree holes or hollows and forage for fruit as well as seeds, nuts, and other plants. They can spend up to one third of the day in the nest.
A local community was selected as part of the field team to help to track Spix's macaws. Members of the community were provided watches that could be activated in the event the Spix's macaw was detected and thereby allowing them to keep on top of the birds' movements and their daily movements in the wild. This approach has been very successful.
Diet
The Spix's severe macaw (Cyanopsitta spixii) is the only species found in the Genus Cyanopsitta. The International Union for Conservation of Nature declared that it was extinct in the wild on April 1, 2019. This was after the last wild parrot vanished in 2000. No additional birds were observed in subsequent surveys. A reintroduction programme is currently underway to try to restore this critically threatened bird to its native home in the Caatinga.
This region in northeast Brazil is home to about 10% of the entire country. Spix's Macaws were amidst the hollows of old caraibeiras and were also known to eat nuts and seeds.
A reintroduction plan is currently underway to re-establish a wild population of the Spix's Macaw. Eight Spix's Macaws that were raised in captivity were released in the wild in June. Twelve more birds are expected to be released by 2022. They will be joined in the area by a group of Blue-winged macaws that have been reintroduced and will provide information on food sources, nesting and places to roost.
The reintroduction programme has already collected valuable biological data about the behavior of the bird, which includes details of the patterns of movement and adaptations to drought. It has also opened a window on the evolution of the Spix's Macaws. This can help to understand the causes that led to their decline.
Spix's Macaws eat the seeds, fruits, and nuts of many species native to the Caatinga biome. Pinhao-bravo and linhas Brasil, as well as facheiro (Pilosocereus Pachycladus) are all part of this diet. The acai palm (Acaia olive) and mofumbo (Combretum léprosum) fruits are also edible.
Spix's Macaws, like all parrots and other bird species are social birds and develop close bonds with their parents. They are very vocal and often imitate human speech and other sounds. They have a mating cry called "whichaka," described as a short and repetitive grating sound similar to an acoustic note. When they are in a breeding mode they are known to fly high and fast.
Breeding
Spix's Macaws are highly intelligent and social birds. They communicate with each other through a range of squawking and screeching sounds. They, like other parrots, can mimic human speech. They follow a strict routine, including routines for bathing and flight. They are also able to recognize other members of their family. This is what makes them such popular pets and a target for the illegal bird trade.
In the early 1980s only three Spix’s macaws remained in the wild. They were all poached. A plan to pair the male and female unsuccessful in 1995 when poachers killed both birds. Since since then all known Spix's macaws have been bred in captivity mostly in Brazil.
The handful of Spix's macaws kept in captivity are a mix of individuals that are the descendants of just two individuals, which makes them at risk of disease and other environmental threats. The majority of Spix's macaws in captivity are kept in a breeding centre in Germany. However this year, an agreement between the German conservation center and the Brazilian government was canceled and the possibility of repatriation or reintroduction into the wild in doubt.
Despite their shaky numbers, captive-bred Spix's macaws show signs of improvement. This was evident when the Swiss breeder beat the sheikh of Qatar to buy three Spix's Macaws for the collector.
In part, due to this and other efforts, the captive-bred bird population is beginning to grow, but not at a rapid pace. In order to keep them healthy and producing, it will be crucial for reintroducing the birds back into the wild. It is essential to choose the right birds prior to release. The macaws need to be at a reproductive age, and they should be joined by an older sibling or close relative.

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