Errors to Avoid When Writing Your IGNOU Synopsis
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Writing an IGNOU synopsis can be a daunting task for many students. Often, avoidable mistakes lead to rejection in the acceptance process. This comprehensive guide will help you identify and avoid the frequent errors students make when developing their IGNOU research proposal.
1. Weak Title Selection
One of the initial mistakes students make is choosing an inappropriate title:

- Vague Titles: "Study of Education System" (lacks focus)
- Too Narrow Titles: "Impact of Classroom Desk Color on Learning" (too specific)
- Common Topics: Choosing popular research areas without new perspective
How to Fix:
Select a title that is:
- Focused yet manageable
- Relevant to your discipline
- Original in its approach
2. Weak Research Objectives
Numerous synopses get rejected due to poorly formulated objectives:
- Ambiguous Objectives: "To study social media" (what exactly?)
- Excessive Objectives: Listing 10+ objectives (unrealistic)
- Unmeasurable Goals: "To understand customer behavior" (how?)
Effective Objective Example:
"To analyze the correlation between Instagram usage and purchase decisions among college students aged 18-25 in urban areas."
3. Inadequate Theoretical Framework
Frequent literature review mistakes include:
- Outdated References: Using studies from 10 years without justification
- Unrelated Studies: Citing sources that don't relate to your topic
- Lack of Critical Analysis: Simply mentioning studies without evaluating them
How to Improve:
- Use current studies (last 5-7 years preferably)
- Show how your research adds value to existing literature
- Organize studies thematically for better flow
4. Problematic Research Methodology
Methodological errors can seriously impact your synopsis approval:
- Inappropriate Methods: Using quantitative methods for descriptive research
- Vague Procedures: Not explaining how data will be collected
- Impractical Plans: Proposing expensive methods without resources
Proper Methodology Example:
"The study will use questionnaires with 200 stratified sampled college students from 3 universities in the study area. Data will be analyzed using statistical software with regression analysis."
5. Copying Issues
One of the most serious mistakes is copying content:
- Verbatim Copying: Taking content from other sources without quotation
- Paraphrasing Without Credit: Changing words but keeping ideas from another source
- Reusing Previous Work: Submitting same content from past projects
How to Avoid:
- Always reference your sources properly
- Use plagiarism checker before submission
- Write in your original style as much as possible
6. Formatting Errors
Ignoring IGNOU project synopsis's structural requirements can lead to rejection:
- Incorrect Font/Style: Using non-standard fonts instead of Arial
- Improper Spacing: Not following double line spacing rule
- Missing Sections: Omitting important parts like objectives
- Length Issues: Making synopsis too long than required
Correct Formatting:
- Font: Arial, size 12
- Line spacing: Double spaced
- Margins: 1 inch all sides
- Page limit: 5-10 pages
7. Language Mistakes
Bad language can negatively affect your synopsis:
- Typographical Errors: Simple typos that create bad impression
- Syntax Issues: Incorrect sentence structures
- Subject-specific Term Errors: Misusing field-specific terminology
How to Improve:
- Use grammar checkers like language software
- Get feedback from peers before submission
- Read carefully to catch unclear phrasing
8. Overambitious Timeline
Many students propose impractical research plans:
- Compressed Timeline: Planning complex research in very little time
- Extra Time: Not accounting for delays
- Uneven Phases: Spending too much time on one aspect
Realistic Timeline Example:
Phase | Duration |
---|---|
Literature Review | 2 months |
Data Collection | 3 months |
Data Analysis | One and half months |
Report Writing | 2 months |
9. Not Following IGNOU Requirements
Maybe the biggest mistake is not adhering to IGNOU's particular rules:
- Submission Guidelines: Not following prescribed format
- Word Count Issues: Exceeding specified length
- Citation Style: Using wrong style than required
How to Ensure Compliance:
- Carefully read the current IGNOU handbook
- Check course-specific requirements
- Consult your supervisor for clarification
10. No Guide Feedback
Many students fail to get adequate guidance:
- Avoiding Feedback: Submitting without consultation
- Delayed Consultation: Approaching supervisor at final stage
- Ignoring Suggestions: Not implementing given advice
Recommended Approach:
- Share drafts with supervisor regularly
- Ask specific questions about problem areas
- Implement feedback quickly
Conclusion
Avoiding these frequent mistakes will greatly improve your chances of receiving IGNOU synopsis approval. Remember that your synopsis is the base for your whole research project, so spending time to get it right is essential.
Always double-check your work against IGNOU's current guidelines and seek expert guidance when necessary. With meticulous preparation and focus to detail, you can develop a strong synopsis that exceeds all requirements.
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