The Most Prevalent Issues In Buy A Driving License In Germany > 자유게시판

• 목록
• 답변
• 글쓰기
• 게시판 리스트 옵션
  • 수정
  • 삭제

Navigating the Process of Buying a Driving License in Germany

Germany, understood for its renowned autobahns and advanced vehicle industry, is a nation where having a driver's license is nearly a necessity. Whether you are a traveler preparation to check out the beautiful routes or a resident aiming to integrate into daily life, comprehending how to obtain a German driving license is crucial. This thorough guide aims to provide all the necessary information to navigate the process efficiently.

Intro to German Driving Licenses

In Germany, the driving license (Führerschein) is managed by the Federal Highway Research Institute (Bundesanstalt für Straßenwesen, or BASt) and released by regional authorities called the Fahrerlaubnisbehörde. The procedure can vary depending upon whether you are an EU person or from a non-EU country, and whether you currently hold a legitimate driving license from another nation.

Actions to Obtain a Driving License in Germany

1. Residency Requirements

   • EU/EEA Citizens: If you are from an EU or EEA country, you can usually exchange your existing license for a German one without taking a brand-new driving test. Nevertheless, some countries have specific requirements.
   • Non-EU/EEA Citizens: If you are from a non-EU country, the procedure is more complicated and Fuhrerschein kaufen typically requires passing a driving test.

2. Application Process

   • Collect Required Documents:
     • Valid passport
     • Home license (if relevant)
     • Proof of address (e.g., utility expense)
     • Current driving license (if you have one)
     • Medical certificate (P2 or P4 form)
     • Certificate of no previous convictions (Führungszeugnis)
   • Visit the Fahrerlaubnisbehörde: Schedule an appointment at your regional driving license workplace to submit your application and documents.

3. Medical exam

   • A medical evaluation is mandatory to guarantee you are healthy to drive. You can obtain the required kinds (P2 or P4) from the Fahrerlaubnisbehörde and have them completed by a designated physician.

4. Theory Test

   • Preparation: Study the authorities theory test material, which can be discovered in study guides or online resources.
   • Test Format: The theory test consists of 30 multiple-choice concerns, and you need to answer at least 25 correctly to pass.
   • Scheduling: Book your test through the driving license workplace or a certified driving school.

5. Dry run

   • Driving Lessons: If you require to take a practical test, you must first finish a minimum variety of driving lessons, usually 12 to 14, with a licensed driving instructor.
   • Test Format: The dry run consists of a pre-test assessment, a driving test on public roads, and sometimes a test in a driving simulator.
   • Scheduling: Once you have finished the required lessons, you can arrange your dry run through the driving school or the Fahrerlaubnisbehörde.

6. License Issuance

   • If you pass both the theory and practical tests, and your application is approved, you will get your German driving license. The license will be valid for 15 years or until you reach the age of 60, depending on the kind of license.

Exchanging a Foreign Driving License

1. Eligibility

   • EU/EEA Countries: Drivers from EU/EEA countries can typically exchange their license for a German one. Check the specific requirements for your country.
   • Non-EU/EEA Countries: Some countries have mutual agreements with Germany, enabling license exchange. For others, you will require to take a theoretical and practical test.

2. Required Documents

   • Valid foreign driving license
   • Evidence of residency in Germany
   • Medical certificate (P2 or P4 form)
   • Certificate of no prior convictions (Führungszeugnis)
   • Application kind from the Fahrerlaubnisbehörde

3. Exchange Process

   • Arrange an Appointment: Visit the Fahrerlaubnisbehörde to submit your documents and application.
   • Costs: There is a fee for the exchange, which can differ by state however is generally around EUR40 to EUR50.
   • License Issuance: If all files remain in order, your German license will be provided, generally within a few weeks.

Short-term Driving in Germany

If you are a traveler or have recently moved to Germany, you can drive temporarily with your foreign license under certain conditions:

1. Validity Period

   • EU/EEA Licenses: Valid for as long as they remain valid in the providing nation.
   • Non-EU/EEA Licenses: Valid for 6 months after transferring to Germany. After that, you should either pass the German driving test or, if eligible, exchange your foreign license.

2. International Driving Permit (IDP)

   • It is advised to acquire an International Driving Permit from your home nation, which stands for one year when used in combination with your foreign license.

Tips for a Smooth Application Process

• Start Early: The procedure can be lengthy, especially if you need to take driving lessons and tests. Start as quickly as possible to avoid hold-ups.
• Study Thoroughly: The theory test is rigorous, so ensure you are well-prepared before scheduling the test.
• Practice Driving: If you require to take a dry run, practice frequently with a licensed driving trainer to develop confidence and enhance your skills.
• Stay Informed: Regularly inspect the main sites of the Fahrerlaubnisbehörde and the BASt for the current details and updates.

Frequently asked questions

Q: Can I drive in Germany with my foreign license?

• A: Yes, if you are a tourist or have actually just recently moved to Germany, you can drive with your foreign license for a restricted period. EU/EEA licenses stand forever, while non-EU licenses stand for 6 months after transferring to Germany.

Q: What is the expense of acquiring a German driving license?

• A: The expenses can differ, however they usually consist of costs for the medical exam, theory test, practical test, and license issuance. The overall cost can range from EUR200 to EUR1,000, depending upon the number of driving lessons needed and the state where you use.

Q: Do I require to take a driving test if I already have a license from another nation?

• A: This depends on your nation of origin. If you are from an EU/EEA country or a nation with a reciprocal contract with Germany, you might be able to exchange your license without taking a test. For other nations, you will require to take both the theory and dry runs.

Q: How long does the process take?

• A: The procedure can take numerous weeks to a couple of months, especially if you require to take driving lessons and pass the tests. It is suggested to begin early and be gotten ready for potential hold-ups.

Q: Can I practice driving without a license?

• A: No, you must have a legitimate license or be accompanied by a certified driving instructor to practice driving in Germany. Unauthorized practice can result in fines and legal repercussions.

Q: What if I stop working the driving test?

• A: If you fail the test, you can retake it after a certain period, which differs depending on the state. It is very important to identify your weak points and practice more before trying the test once again.

Acquiring a German driving license is a significant action towards enjoying the freedom and flexibility of travel in Germany. While the process can be complicated, it is workable with the right preparation and info. Whether you are exchanging a foreign license or taking the full test, follow the actions laid out in this guide to make sure a smooth and effective application. Driving in Germany is not just a useful need however also an opportunity to check out the nation's rich landscapes and lively cities.

Additional Resources

• Federal Highway Research Institute (BASt) Website: www.bast.de
• Fahrerlaubnisbehörde (Local Driving License Office): Find your regional workplace here
• German Federal Police: www.bundespolizei.de

By following these guidelines and staying notified, you can navigate the procedure of getting a German driving license with confidence. Safe travels and happy driving!