5 Killer Quora Answers To Wood Burning Fires
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Wood Burning Fires Need to Be Hot and Clean
Wood burning fires are not only relaxing and captivating they're also a vital element of our health and well-being. They must be hot and clean to work.
Unseasoned, or green, wood has high moisture content that makes it challenging to ignite and burn effectively. Seasoned, or kiln dried wood has a lower moisture content and is easier to ignite and burn for longer.
Efficient Combustion
The large wood burning stove fire should be sufficiently hot to snuff out moisture and reach temperatures over 540 deg F. 900 deg F in ideal conditions) in ideal conditions) where the secondary combustion process begins. This is the primary process for efficient combustion of the fuel while minimizing pollution smoke, creosote, and buildup in the flue.
It is crucial to understand that the temperature needed for secondary combustion is contingent on the type of fuel used and the environment. Choose firewood that is well-seasoned and has less than 20% to minimize these variations.
The quantity of air that is delivered to a fire can also have a significant impact on its temperature and burning time. The higher the amount of oxygen available, the hotter a fire can burn and the shorter its burn duration. A wood fire will generate less energy and burn at a slower rate when the air supply is slowed.
To ensure maximum burn time and efficiency to maximize efficiency and burn time, a wood stove fireplace insert must be equipped with an adjustable air damper. The wide-open setting allows the fire to take all the oxygen it needs and quickly draw down the fuel supply. A fire that is contained in the confines of a small area is less likely to spread.
A dry load of firewood is also crucial to efficient wood burning. When conservatory wood burner is cut just recently and hasn't had the chance to dry out, it will have high water content that may make it difficult to burn. It is recommended to use only well-seasoned firewood that has been stored outdoors for a period of six to nine months for the best performance.
Another consideration is the BTU content of various types of wood. For example white pine or spruce wood may be cheaper than eastern hardwoods such as shagbark hickory and black locust however the BTU values of the latter are more, meaning they provide more heat for the same amount of wood burned. It is important to consider your heating requirements and the cost of fuel when selecting your firewood.
Clean Burning
Wood smoke can cause indoor wood burning stove air pollution that can irritate lungs and cause respiratory distress in seniors and children. These pollutants include volatile aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) like benzo-a pyrene and formaldehyde, as well as volatile organic compounds such as benzene. Volatile tars (such as creosote) are also released when firewood burns.
Smoke from poorly-designed wood stoves and fire places can cause poor air quality outside, reducing visibility and contributing photochemical pollution. However, new clean burning wood stoves and fireplaces with modern combustion technology, when properly used, can greatly reduce the emissions.
Stage 1 - Moisture Vaporizes As the log heats up, it releases water vapor which escapes through the chimney flue. This is more energy-intensive than when the log was dried prior to burning. This wastes energy which could be used to heat your home.
These vapors combine in the flue with carbon particles to produce smoke. Smoke is one of the major contributors to particulate matter in the air and is one of the major sources of smog we encounter on clear days.
When used correctly, wood stoves and fireplaces that use clean burn technology can lessen the problem by burning the logs into a charcoal-like state, which releases less volatile gasses and generates the majority of energy from the log as usable heat.
Avoid using damp or sour wood to fuel your fire - it's more difficult to burn and generates a lot more creosote than well-seasoned wood. Avoid overburdening the stove with brittle and thin woods like pine or fir. They require more energy to burn and generate more smoke, which can cause chimney fires.
Use a bucket made of metal to remove ashes from the stove, and always wait for them to cool before handling them. Store or dispose of ashes correctly. They are able to ignite again when exposed to water and can be dangerous in landfills. Instead, ensure that you use them around your garden or around the home.
Storing, seasoning and correctly burning your wood can help you save money and ensure your stove runs efficiently. It is also crucial to regularly clean your chimney to remove creosote that has been deposited and other particles, as well as prevent chimney fires and maintain the safety of the operation.
Safety
It's difficult to beat a warm fire on a chilly winter night, but precautions for safety should be taken. When fires are built incorrectly, left unattended or burned the risk of dangerous fumes entering the home. Creosote may also build up in the chimney. These deposits can block the flue, block the flow of air and cause your wood stove or furnace to work less efficiently.
Never burn painted or treated wood, household waste paper, rags, or other combustible materials inside your wood-burning fireplace or stove. They emit toxic fumes, such as carbon dioxide and create toxic gasses. Don't use flammable liquids to start fires. Gasoline, lighter fluid, and kerosene may cause fires in chimneys, increase emissions, and create toxic creosote.
Keep combustible objects, such as curtains, furniture and toys, a safe distance from your fireplace or stove. Don't hang clothing close to or on your wood-burning fireplace. Make sure your children are aware that the fireplace is hot and should not be touched.
Only use wood that is seasoned in your fireplace or stove. The wood that has been seasoned has been dried over the summer months to lessen moisture. Woods that are damp emit more smoke and creosote, whereas seasoned logs are more efficient and cleaner. Seasoned wood looks darker, has cracks in the end grain and is hollow when tapped. Store your wood outside, neatly stacked with the top covered but allowing air circulation around them.
Be careful not to over-load your fireplace or stove as appliances that are overloaded produce more smoke and less heat. Fires that are overloaded can also produce unsafe carbon monoxide levels. If you own an older appliance with an iron liner, you should inspect it frequently for signs of wear. This could lead to a chimney fire.
The EPA suggests using split, dry, and well-seasoned wood to reduce smoke in your home. Create a fire using small pieces. Avoid using soft woods like pine, which are a great starter material to get your fire going however shouldn't be used for anything other than. These softer woods contain sap and resin, which when burned, create an excessive amount of creosote in the chimney.
Maintenance
A warm fire in a wood burning fireplace is an ideal method to relax during the cold nights of winter. However, it is important to maintain your fireplace to ensure that you receive the maximum enjoyment from your fireplace. Regular cleaning and inspection of your fireplace is the best way to avoid any issues that might arise. This prevents the accumulation of creosote buildup, and also keeps the chimney clear to ensure maximum efficiency.
If the wood doesn't fully burn, creosote forms in the chimney. If a substantial amount of creosote accumulates, it can trigger chimney fires which are the second leading cause of house fires in the United States. A number of issues can cause a fire to completely burn, including dampers that are improperly closed and cracks in the chimney liner as well as a lack of regular cleaning and removal of ash.
Wood that is not properly seasoned can cause the accumulation of creosote to an excessive degree. Water can make up half of the weight of a wooden piece. When the fire is burning it boils and releases heat, but it also consumes energy during the process. The resulting water vapor is then condensed as creosote and released into the atmosphere as part of the smoke.
Soot is another noxious byproduct of burning wood. Soot, while softer than creosote, can impede airflow and stick to the walls. It also poses an ignition hazard since it is easily ignited when exposed to combustible gases.
The ashes should be removed and put them in a metal ash container, which you should keep outside on a nonflammable surface. Don't forget that remains of the ashes are a good source of nutrients for your plants. Spread them around in your backyard!
It is recommended that a Certified Regency Dealer inspect your fireplace and chimney regularly. The technician can check for cracks in the chimney, soot and creosote levels, a properly sealed damper and the condition of your catalyst. If you have a two-stage chimney that includes an air tube, the catalyst must be removed and checked visually for obstructions. Refer to your user manual for directions on how to do this for your specific unit.

Unseasoned, or green, wood has high moisture content that makes it challenging to ignite and burn effectively. Seasoned, or kiln dried wood has a lower moisture content and is easier to ignite and burn for longer.
Efficient Combustion
The large wood burning stove fire should be sufficiently hot to snuff out moisture and reach temperatures over 540 deg F. 900 deg F in ideal conditions) in ideal conditions) where the secondary combustion process begins. This is the primary process for efficient combustion of the fuel while minimizing pollution smoke, creosote, and buildup in the flue.
It is crucial to understand that the temperature needed for secondary combustion is contingent on the type of fuel used and the environment. Choose firewood that is well-seasoned and has less than 20% to minimize these variations.
The quantity of air that is delivered to a fire can also have a significant impact on its temperature and burning time. The higher the amount of oxygen available, the hotter a fire can burn and the shorter its burn duration. A wood fire will generate less energy and burn at a slower rate when the air supply is slowed.
To ensure maximum burn time and efficiency to maximize efficiency and burn time, a wood stove fireplace insert must be equipped with an adjustable air damper. The wide-open setting allows the fire to take all the oxygen it needs and quickly draw down the fuel supply. A fire that is contained in the confines of a small area is less likely to spread.
A dry load of firewood is also crucial to efficient wood burning. When conservatory wood burner is cut just recently and hasn't had the chance to dry out, it will have high water content that may make it difficult to burn. It is recommended to use only well-seasoned firewood that has been stored outdoors for a period of six to nine months for the best performance.
Another consideration is the BTU content of various types of wood. For example white pine or spruce wood may be cheaper than eastern hardwoods such as shagbark hickory and black locust however the BTU values of the latter are more, meaning they provide more heat for the same amount of wood burned. It is important to consider your heating requirements and the cost of fuel when selecting your firewood.
Clean Burning
Wood smoke can cause indoor wood burning stove air pollution that can irritate lungs and cause respiratory distress in seniors and children. These pollutants include volatile aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) like benzo-a pyrene and formaldehyde, as well as volatile organic compounds such as benzene. Volatile tars (such as creosote) are also released when firewood burns.
Smoke from poorly-designed wood stoves and fire places can cause poor air quality outside, reducing visibility and contributing photochemical pollution. However, new clean burning wood stoves and fireplaces with modern combustion technology, when properly used, can greatly reduce the emissions.
Stage 1 - Moisture Vaporizes As the log heats up, it releases water vapor which escapes through the chimney flue. This is more energy-intensive than when the log was dried prior to burning. This wastes energy which could be used to heat your home.
These vapors combine in the flue with carbon particles to produce smoke. Smoke is one of the major contributors to particulate matter in the air and is one of the major sources of smog we encounter on clear days.
When used correctly, wood stoves and fireplaces that use clean burn technology can lessen the problem by burning the logs into a charcoal-like state, which releases less volatile gasses and generates the majority of energy from the log as usable heat.
Avoid using damp or sour wood to fuel your fire - it's more difficult to burn and generates a lot more creosote than well-seasoned wood. Avoid overburdening the stove with brittle and thin woods like pine or fir. They require more energy to burn and generate more smoke, which can cause chimney fires.
Use a bucket made of metal to remove ashes from the stove, and always wait for them to cool before handling them. Store or dispose of ashes correctly. They are able to ignite again when exposed to water and can be dangerous in landfills. Instead, ensure that you use them around your garden or around the home.
Storing, seasoning and correctly burning your wood can help you save money and ensure your stove runs efficiently. It is also crucial to regularly clean your chimney to remove creosote that has been deposited and other particles, as well as prevent chimney fires and maintain the safety of the operation.
Safety
It's difficult to beat a warm fire on a chilly winter night, but precautions for safety should be taken. When fires are built incorrectly, left unattended or burned the risk of dangerous fumes entering the home. Creosote may also build up in the chimney. These deposits can block the flue, block the flow of air and cause your wood stove or furnace to work less efficiently.
Never burn painted or treated wood, household waste paper, rags, or other combustible materials inside your wood-burning fireplace or stove. They emit toxic fumes, such as carbon dioxide and create toxic gasses. Don't use flammable liquids to start fires. Gasoline, lighter fluid, and kerosene may cause fires in chimneys, increase emissions, and create toxic creosote.
Keep combustible objects, such as curtains, furniture and toys, a safe distance from your fireplace or stove. Don't hang clothing close to or on your wood-burning fireplace. Make sure your children are aware that the fireplace is hot and should not be touched.
Only use wood that is seasoned in your fireplace or stove. The wood that has been seasoned has been dried over the summer months to lessen moisture. Woods that are damp emit more smoke and creosote, whereas seasoned logs are more efficient and cleaner. Seasoned wood looks darker, has cracks in the end grain and is hollow when tapped. Store your wood outside, neatly stacked with the top covered but allowing air circulation around them.
Be careful not to over-load your fireplace or stove as appliances that are overloaded produce more smoke and less heat. Fires that are overloaded can also produce unsafe carbon monoxide levels. If you own an older appliance with an iron liner, you should inspect it frequently for signs of wear. This could lead to a chimney fire.
The EPA suggests using split, dry, and well-seasoned wood to reduce smoke in your home. Create a fire using small pieces. Avoid using soft woods like pine, which are a great starter material to get your fire going however shouldn't be used for anything other than. These softer woods contain sap and resin, which when burned, create an excessive amount of creosote in the chimney.
Maintenance
A warm fire in a wood burning fireplace is an ideal method to relax during the cold nights of winter. However, it is important to maintain your fireplace to ensure that you receive the maximum enjoyment from your fireplace. Regular cleaning and inspection of your fireplace is the best way to avoid any issues that might arise. This prevents the accumulation of creosote buildup, and also keeps the chimney clear to ensure maximum efficiency.
If the wood doesn't fully burn, creosote forms in the chimney. If a substantial amount of creosote accumulates, it can trigger chimney fires which are the second leading cause of house fires in the United States. A number of issues can cause a fire to completely burn, including dampers that are improperly closed and cracks in the chimney liner as well as a lack of regular cleaning and removal of ash.
Wood that is not properly seasoned can cause the accumulation of creosote to an excessive degree. Water can make up half of the weight of a wooden piece. When the fire is burning it boils and releases heat, but it also consumes energy during the process. The resulting water vapor is then condensed as creosote and released into the atmosphere as part of the smoke.
Soot is another noxious byproduct of burning wood. Soot, while softer than creosote, can impede airflow and stick to the walls. It also poses an ignition hazard since it is easily ignited when exposed to combustible gases.
The ashes should be removed and put them in a metal ash container, which you should keep outside on a nonflammable surface. Don't forget that remains of the ashes are a good source of nutrients for your plants. Spread them around in your backyard!

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