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Window Sash Repairs

Check the windows sashes regularly for signs of damage, mildew and mold. You can reduce the cost of repairs in the future by catching problems in the early stages, before they become out of control.

The sash is an interior frame that can move upwards and downwards in windows that are open. This article will show you how to carry out a few simple repairs to the sash.

Weather Stripping

Wood upvc window repair sashes provide the classic look to your home. If properly maintained, they will last for many years. They may, however, become damaged or degraded with time, due to exposure and normal wear and tear. Thankfully, sash repair experts can restore your windows to their original condition and keep them looking great for a longer period of time than replacement windows.

The first step for sash window repairs is addressing weather stripping, which is found on both the sash as well as the frame. It can cause drafts if it's worn or loose. To fix it, begin by determining your window's brand and glass manufacturer date (etched in the corner of the glass or on the aluminum spacer between panes). Remove the sash, and mark its width and height so that you can find a new weather stripping that is compatible with the original.

Then, take the sash from its holder and place it on an even surface that allows you to see all four sides. If the sash is double-hung, remove the weights using their ropes that should have fallen into the pocket inside the jamb lining. Once you've removed the sash, use a utility knife to cut away the old weather stripping at the corners, then remove it by hand or with a putty knife.

After the sash is cleaned, you can replace parting stops. These are long pieces wood that are used to separate the two sashes. Pam prefers to use the standard 1/2-inch by 3/4-inch window trimmings from the lumberyard. However, you can also use with a scrap piece of wood.

After removing the stoppers for parting and trimming them to the desired length and thickness, apply a thin layer of glazing compound on the bottom of the sash. Smooth the compound with your putty tool and allow it to dry for at least one day. After the putty has completely cure, you can apply an acrylic latex topcoat. This will protect the putty, and give your sash a modern look.

Sash Hardware

The hardware that holds window sashes is susceptible to wear and tear from the wear and tear of use and the result could be a door or window that won't open or close easily. It's important to know that replacing or repairing this hardware is often straightforward and cost-effective. If you're having difficulty opening a sash, spray some grease into the jamb channel. Then, slide the sash out to see if it resolves the problem. If the issue continues it's likely that the sash balance is off. It is necessary to take off the window sash to access the hardware.

Ideally, window sashes must swing open and closed without effort, however, this can be a difficult task when the weights wear out or if the sash meeting rail isn't properly glazed. This issue could be caused by a variety of factors, including an absence of maintenance or a mismatched weight rating.

If the hinge arms of a window are beginning to sag, this can cause the sash to slide and eventually strike the frame in the corner directly opposite the hinge arm (Photo 1). To correct the issue ensure that the sash is aligned in the frame opening and then take it off. If the sash has been screwed to the hinge arm, you'll need to unscrew the hinge arm and replace it (Photo 2). Install the new sash next (Photo 3).

Old windows, particularly those in older houses, can be difficult to close and open due to hinges that are sagging and a general inefficiency. Many times it is a matter of making a few minor adjustments that can help these windows function smoothly once more and save homeowners money on their energy bills.

To make these repairs to the sash, it's important to have all the tools needed before you begin. Begin by marking the position of the hinge channel on the frame using pencil (Photo 1). This will assist you in getting the channel back in position correctly after you've completed. Then, remove the sash and remove the hardware including the beads that separate (Photo 2) and the chains or cords which hold it in place. A hot gun with nozzle shield and medium setting will soften any hardened putty. Take off the old sash and store it in a bag labeled.

Sash Weights

Sash weights can be changed to improve the performance of your window sash and reduce the cost of energy. Sash weights are made of iron or window Repairs lead cylinders that are enclosed in a concealed cavity and attached by ropes to the moveable window sash. These weights function as counterbalances, which allows you to open and close the window without having to use mechanical or electrical devices. If they fail, sashweights are often left unnoticed or disabled by homeowners.

It's difficult to retrieve a sash-weight that has fallen from the cavity, so you'll want to find one that fits properly. You will also require an additional piece of string, a length sash cord, and a few sash pulleys to tie the new sash weights to the sash cord.

Older wood windows are joined by mortise and tenon joints. The wood pegs that keep the components together can be removed using pin punches and hammers. The majority of these pegs are big on one side, but smaller on the other. It is important to first remove the smaller diameter sides. Later sashes utilized glue instead of pins. They can be cut by using a knife or mallets.

Once the sash is freed and removed, you can take off the sash stop and gain access to the weight pocket. Usually this is accomplished by drilling a hole near the bottom of each jamb. The hole is then covered with an access panel of wood which can be removed so that you can view the inside of the frame.

When the sash has been shut off and the access panel is removed, you can remove the weight you used and replace it. Be sure to weigh the sash first because the weights you have may not be of the right size. Once the new weight is installed, run the string through the sash pulling mechanism. Then, you can attach the string to your boxed frame. Leave a few inches protruding at the end of the string to allow for future adjustments.

Sash Cords

In the majority of double-hung windows, a cord or chain is connected to the weights. This helps keep the sashes of the jamb level. Over time, these cords could break, making it difficult to raise the window. A new sash cable can restore the ability to move and lower the sash and keep it in position when opened.

To replace sash cords the first step is to remove the access panels from the jambs. These are usually screwed or nailed into and need to be removed. It is possible to take them out using a hammer or chisel, however, it is best to lay out dust sheets prior to starting any work.

After you have removed the access panel, you are able to begin working on the sash. Take the narrow beads (also known as "tie rails") out of their grooves using a chisel or flat bar. It is important to be patient as they're often stuck or nailed to the floor. If the sash remains in place, remove the mortise and the tenon joints by using pin punch and hammer or Window Repairs screwdriver, and then take out the wood pegs that are on the components. The sash should be able move freely now, but it might require some lubrication to make it feel less stiff.

With the sash open, measure enough sash cord/chain to extend from the pulley in the top of the jamb to the sash slot on the bottom. Cut the cord/chain, and then fix it using Step 6 above. You can do this with a hammer, nails, or screws. However, nails are less likely than screws to cause damage.

If you don't have an item that replaces the counterbalance system that was in place before, it is recommended to keep the original weights for balancing in place. It's not too expensive to purchase them from architectural salvage stores and they'll be simple to install once you've got the sash opened. Based on the size of your window two or three sash weights could be needed to keep the sash in an open position.